Casino glossary
34 terms you will meet at the table, on a slot help screen or in bonus small print, each explained in a sentence or two.
A
- Ante
- A compulsory opening bet in games such as Three Card Poker, placed before any cards are dealt.
- Any Seven
- A one-roll craps bet that the next roll totals 7. It pays 4 to 1 against true odds of 5 to 1, a house edge of 16.67%.
- Auto cash-out
- In crash-style games, a target multiplier at which your stake is collected automatically if the round reaches it.
B
- Bankroll
- The money you set aside for gambling, separate from money you need. A bankroll should be an amount you can afford to lose entirely.
C
- Come-out roll
- The first roll of a craps round. A 7 or 11 wins for the Pass Line, a 2, 3 or 12 loses, and any other total becomes the point.
D
- Dealer qualifies
- In Three Card Poker, the dealer needs at least queen high to play. If not, Ante bets are paid even money and Play bets are returned.
- Deposit limit
- A cap you set on how much you can pay into a gambling account over a day, week or month. UK-licensed operators must offer them.
E
- Expected loss
- The average amount a game keeps over time: total amount staked multiplied by the house edge. Your actual result will vary around it.
F
- Field bet
- A one-roll craps bet that wins on 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 11 or 12. Where 2 pays double and 12 pays triple, the house edge is 2.78%.
- Free spins
- Slot spins paid for by a casino as a promotion, at a fixed value per spin. Winnings may be paid as cash or as bonus funds with wagering.
G
- Gambling Commission (UKGC)
- The regulator for gambling in Great Britain. Operators serving British players online must hold its licence, listed on its public register.
- GAMSTOP
- The free UK self-exclusion scheme. Registering blocks you from gambling websites and apps licensed in Great Britain for the period you choose.
H
- Hit frequency
- How often a game returns any win, expressed as a percentage of rounds. A win can still be smaller than the stake.
- House edge
- The share of each stake a game keeps on average over the long run. It is 100% minus the return to player.
I
- Implied probability
- The chance of an outcome suggested by its odds. Decimal odds of 4.0 imply a 25% chance; a fair price would pay exactly that.
M
- Martingale
- A betting system that doubles the stake after every loss. It wins small amounts often but risks a large loss when a losing streak meets a table limit or an empty bankroll.
- Multiplier
- A number that a stake or a win is multiplied by. A 2.5x cash-out on a £2 stake returns £5.
N
- Natural
- In craps, a 7 or 11 on the come-out roll, which wins immediately for the Pass Line.
P
- Pair Plus
- A Three Card Poker side bet paid on your own hand only, for a pair or better, whatever the dealer holds.
- Pass Line
- The main craps bet, made before the come-out roll. Its house edge is 1.41%.
- Payout
- What a winning bet pays. “Pays 2 to 1” means your stake plus twice your stake; “pays 2x” usually means twice the stake in total.
- Play money
- Credits with no cash value, used in free games. They cannot be bought, won or withdrawn.
- Point
- In craps, the total of 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10 rolled on the come-out. The Pass Line wins if the point repeats before a 7.
R
- Random number generator (RNG)
- Software that produces unpredictable results for online games. Each result is independent of the last.
- Reality check
- A reminder shown during play that tells you how long you have been gambling, often with your net result.
- Return to player (RTP)
- The share of all money staked on a game that it pays back over the long run, such as 97.30% for European roulette.
S
- Self-exclusion
- Asking a gambling operator, or a scheme such as GAMSTOP, to stop you gambling for a set period. It cannot be cancelled early.
- Spin value
- The stake each free spin is played at. The total value of a free spins offer is the number of spins times this value.
- Stake limit
- A maximum stake per bet or spin. Online slots in Great Britain are limited to £5 per spin for adults aged 25 and over and £2 for 18 to 24-year-olds.
T
- Tie
- An outcome where both hands are equal. In Dragon Tiger, a tie usually costs Dragon and Tiger bets half their stake.
- True odds
- The real chance of an outcome expressed as odds. The gap between true odds and the payout is where the house edge comes from.
V
- Variance
- How widely results swing around the average. High-variance games produce long losing runs and occasional large wins.
W
- Wagering requirement
- The number of times bonus money or bonus winnings must be staked before withdrawal. Capped at ten times for UK-licensed operators since 19 January 2026.
- Welcome bonus
- An offer for new customers, often a deposit match, free spins or both. The terms decide its real value.